Linear Maps Preserving Ky Fan Norms and Schatten Norms of Tensor Products of Matrices

نویسندگان

  • Ajda Fosner
  • Zejun Huang
  • Chi-Kwong Li
  • Nung-Sing Sze
چکیده

For a positive integer n, let Mn be the set of n × n complex matrices. Suppose ‖ · ‖ is the Ky Fan k-norm with 1 ≤ k ≤ mn or the Schatten p-norm with 1 ≤ p ≤ ∞ (p 6= 2) on Mmn, where m,n ≥ 2 are positive integers. It is shown that a linear map φ : Mmn →Mmn satisfying ‖A⊗B‖ = ‖φ(A⊗B)‖ for all A ∈Mm and B ∈Mn if and only if there are unitary U, V ∈ Mmn such that φ has the form A ⊗ B 7→ U(φ1(A) ⊗ φ2(B))V , where φs(X) is either the identity map X 7→ X or the transposition map X 7→ Xt. The results are extended to tensor space Mn1 ⊗ · · · ⊗Mnm of higher level. The connection of the problem to quantum information science is mentioned. AMS subject classifications. 15A69, 15A86, 15A60, 15A18.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • SIAM J. Matrix Analysis Applications

دوره 34  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013